“Save your money. You’re going to need twice as much money in your old age as you think.” — Michael Caine

If you’re self-employed and trying to boost your retirement savings, Solo 401(k) plans are a potential option.

Solo 401(k) plans are qualified retirement plans for self-employed professionals and business owners with no employees other than a spouse. These plans have gained popularity because of investor-friendly features and higher contribution limits than traditional retirement accounts.

The biggest limitation on a Solo 401(k) plan is its eligibility criteria. You must have some sort of partial or full-time self-employment, and you can’t have any full-time employees — except your spouse — working in the business. Having such eligibility criteria rules it out for business owners with employees.

Solo 401k for Business Owners: What are the plan benefits?

For an owner-only business, it presents an option for ensuring your savings are sufficient to fund your retirement years.

Is a Solo 401(k) is right for you? Here are four reasons to consider Solo 401k for business owners.

1. High contribution limits

Unlike individual retirement accounts, which limit contributions to $5,500 (or $6,500 for those age 50 and older), you can contribute up to $54,000 to a Solo 401(k) account in 2017 ($60,000 for 50 and older).

Related article:  How to achieve financial independence with your small business

2. More investment options

Relying on the stock market for retirement, as many retirement plans do, may not sit well with investors who prefer to have more flexibility and freedom to choose different types of investments. With a specific kind of Solo 401(k) called a self-directed Solo 401(k), you can invest in alternative assets including real estate, tax deeds, tax liens, mortgage notes, private equity, personal lending, precious metals and even regular stock-bond investments. Make sure to ask your Solo 401(k) provider about the availability of these investment options upfront.

3. Roth, minus the income limits

According to the current IRS regulations, if you’re a single filer earning more than $132,000 in a calendar year, you’re not eligible for Roth IRA contributions. The phasing out starts at $117,000, limiting your options for after-tax contributions. A Roth Solo 401(k), which doesn’t have income limits, allows you to make annual after-tax contributions of up to $18,000, or $24,000 if you’re over 50, giving your money an opportunity to grow tax-free.

Related article:  How to choose a self-directed retirement plan for your future?

4. Ability to borrow

The IRS allows borrowing from a Solo 401(k) plan, just as it allows borrowing from 401(k) plans. This means no one can turn you down and you can spend the money the way you want. Just make sure you follow IRS rules about repayment to avoid taxes and penalties. And loans from a Solo 401(k) hold one advantage over loans from a regular 401(k). With a 401(k), if you leave your current employment, the loan will become due in full. That kind of job change is not a factor with a Solo 401(k) loan.

This article was originally published on NerdWallet.com

“The beauty of diversification is it's about as close as you can get to a free lunch in investing.” Barry Ritholtz

How do you feel about staking your entire future on the stock market? Risky, right! Who would do that? Surprisingly enough, a lot of investors are putting their money in the stock market directly or indirectly. If you rather invested in bonds to minimize the risk, you’re unlikely to gain the returns necessary to fund your retirement. That along with the changing federal interest rates makes bonds an unattractive investment option. So, how do you invest for retirement while minimizing your risk and still pocketing handsome returns? Investing in alternative assets with a self-directed IRA is an option to look into.

Why invest in alternative assets?

The alternative investment strategies have helped smart investors gain competitive returns over the years. Here are some reasons to add them to your portfolio:

• True diversification & security: Investing in alternative assets allows you to achieve true diversification. You can minimize your risk profile by choosing different alternative asset classes. Real estate, precious metals, mortgage notes, tax liens, private equity, and real estate investment trusts (REITs).
• Competitive returns: Unlike security bonds, you can earn better returns by investing in alternative assets. If you’re a realtor, imagine the sort of returns you can achieve by using your expertise and industry knowledge.

For an average investor, investing in alternative assets might pose some challenges, especially in choosing assets classes that can achieve your retirement goals. It’s best to seek professional help and make sound financial decisions.

What is a self-directed IRA?

Since you are investing for retirement, you’ll require a retirement tool that can invest in alternative assets with minimal custodial red tape around it.

Self-directed IRA comes into picture.

A self-directed IRA is a retirement solution that offers investment discretion/control to the plan owner. Depending upon your plan custodian, you can access most of the asset classes discussed above. Some of the popular self-directed retirement options include self-directed IRAs, Solo 401k plans, and 401k plans.

What are your investment options through a self-directed IRA?

• Real estate: The IRS allows real estate investing within retirement accounts. The trick is that it is not mandatory for financial institutions to offer it as an asset class. However, with a self-directed IRA, you can invest in real estate starting with residential, commercial, and third-party real estate LLC investments
• Private equity: If you have experience in business, you can use your retirement accounts to purchase private equity. While it is an exciting proposition, make sure to test the basics of the company and take professional advice.
• Mortgage notes/tax liens: If you’re looking for passive growth/returns, mortgage notes, and tax liens are the perfect additions to your portfolio. You don’t have to fret about property maintenance and utility bills.
• Precious metals: Gold and most of the precious metals are cyclical. They allow investors to hedge their investments against inflation, stock market movements and any financial fiasco.
• Stock, bonds, mutual funds: Self-directed IRAs allow you to put your money in traditional investment options, including stocks, bonds, and mutual funds. With a self-directed IRA, you as the account owner can initiate transactions without going through custodians. This also minimizes transaction costs and fees. In order to retire with sufficient money, create a balanced portfolio and restructure it routinely.

Who should choose self-directed retirement accounts?

The financial goals of every individual vary and so does their investing strategies. If you have a limited understanding of the investment realm, you may want to use a professional’s help. A self-directed IRA is good for you if you are:

• Ready to take control of your retirement account.
• Tired of having brokers handle your money.
• Wanting to diversify your investments
• Tired of paying high custodian fees and transaction costs.

It is your retirement at stake, so take your time and make the right choice!

Among the available retirement options, Solo 401(k) plans are worth considering, due to their relatively high contribution limits, flexible investments and the ability to make after-tax Roth contributions.

Here are some reasons self-employed business owners should consider Solo 401(k) plans.

Higher limits

Because the self-employed professional wears the dual hat of the employer as well as the employee of the business, the contribution limits for a Solo 401(k) include both employee deferral (up to $18,000 annually, plus up to $6,000 in catch-up contributions for those over 50) and profit-sharing employer contributions (up to 25% of business income, depending upon the structure or type of business).

Combining these two, the Solo 401(k) limits for 2016 are $53,000, plus a $6,000 catch-up contribution for professionals 50 or older for a total of $59,000.

Under an alternative retirement savings plan for business owners, the Simplified Employee Pension (SEP) IRA, the contributions are limited to the lesser of 25% of the business income or $53,000 for 2016. The absence of elective salary deferrals or catch-up contributions restricts the overall contribution limits of a SEP-IRA when compared with a Solo 401(k) plan.

Here’s an example of how the Solo 401(k) leads to higher limits: Let’s say you had a business income of $100,000. With a Solo 401(k), you can make profit-sharing contributions of up to $25,000 along with employee-deferral contributions of $18,000, totaling $43,000. On the other hand, a SEP-IRA would allow you to make only a profit-sharing contribution of $25,000, hence limiting retirement savings.

Alternative investment options

A self-directed Solo 401(k) retirement plan offers alternative investments, including real estate, tax liens, tax deeds, mortgage notes, private equity, personal lending, precious metals, and the traditional stock or bond investments. These alternative investments help you diversify your portfolio while achieving competitive returns.

However, these investment vehicles and alternatives require an understanding of their core operating principles. Make sure to educate yourself before investing in them and, if necessary, get an expert opinion.

Tax-deferred growth

Like all 401(k) plans, with a Solo 401(k) plan your retirement savings enjoy tax-deferred growth. Thanks to compound interest and the steady rise of equities over time, this should be a solid investment. Compound interest is one of the key factors that decide the size of your retirement fund. In the purported words of Albert Einstein, “The strongest force in the universe is compound interest.”

Roth savings option

You can opt for the Roth feature in your self-directed Solo 401(k) retirement plan, which allows you to diversify your tax strategy with after-tax investments that will not be taxed when you withdraw your funds in retirement.

And unlike the regular Roth IRA, there are no income phaseout limits in a Roth Solo 401(k) plan. Under a Roth IRA, a single filer over 50 making less than $117,000 can contribute up to $6,500 in 2016 ($5,500 under 50), but as the salary grows, eligible contributions decrease proportionately. If you make $132,000 or more, you will be ineligible to contribute to a Roth IRA in 2016. A Roth Solo 401(k) has no such phaseout.

Last chance to set up a Solo 401k for 2016

If you want to benefit from the higher contribution limits of a Solo 401(k) plan in 2016, set up your retirement plan before Dec. 31, 2016. You can make actual contributions for 2016 until the regular tax-filing deadline, but an account has to be set up before the year’s end.

This article was originally published on NerdWallet.com

When it comes to retirement savings, we all do wish for the same amount of investment freedom that we usually get with our other investments. Traditionally, most of the financial institutions offer limited investment options, starting with stocks and bonds to mutual funds and CDs only. The last recession taught us one thing for sure i.e. not to invest your entire savings in the stock market. So, how do you achieve better control over your retirement savings? Checkbook IRA is the answer to these questions.

What is Checkbook IRA?

In simple terms, checkbook IRA is a self-directed IRA that offers unlimited investment freedom to the account owner. The owner doesn’t need custodian consent for making investment decisions, hence eliminating transaction delays and associated costs in the process.

Understanding the benefits of Checkbook IRA

• Checkbook control: Checkbook IRA is structured in a manner that puts you in charge of your retirement funds. You do not require custodial consent before making an investment. When investing your retirement funds, you can do so by either writing a check or direct wire transfers.
• Unlimited investment opportunities: Saving money in a self-directed IRA with checkbook control allows you to invest in any qualified investment class, starting with real estate, tax liens, tax deeds, mortgage notes, private lending, precious metals, and even private equity. You can achieve true diversification by investing funds in different asset classes.
• Tax-deferred growth: Being a qualified IRS plan, your Checkbook IRA will reap the benefits of tax-deferred growth. For an instance, if you hold rental properties in your account, the rental income will go directly into the retirement account and grow on a tax-deferred basis until retirement. Your investments will benefit from compounding over the next several years. You will pay taxes only at the time of distributions.
• Cost effective: The absence of a custodian can save money otherwise spent on transaction/processing charges while ensuring minimal transaction delays.

“It’s not how much money you make that makes you rich, it’s how you spend it.” —Charles Jaffe

With a little bit of research, you will find out that the same piece of wisdom has been coined time and again by several financial experts. While there are multiple factors that define as well as affect your financial wellness, we are going to target the most inescapable one – Taxation. When taken at its face value, taxation may appear as inevitable as possible or in the words of Benjamin Franklin, “In this world, nothing can be said to be certain, except death and taxes.”

However, there are some legitimate ways to lower your taxable income, and put that money to work for your future. If you are an owner-only business or highly paid self-employed professional, these strategies could uplift your financial health drastically.

Self-directed Solo 401 k

Solo 401k retirement plans have gathered a huge following over the past couple of years and rightly so. When used efficiently, it could help you increase your retirement savings by up to ten times of the regular IRA contributions.

Self-directed Solo 401 k: What is it?

It is a qualified retirement plan for owner-only businesses and self-employed professionals.

What do you need to know about it?

Contribution limits: Up to $59,000 in 2016 (including catch-up contributions of $6,000 for individuals above 50 years old).

Investment options: Real estate, tax liens, tax deeds, precious metals, private equity, personal financing, and stock/bond investments.

Participant loan: Flexibility to borrow up to 50% of the account balance to a maximum borrowing limit of $50,000.

Four Ways to Cut Your Taxable Income With a Self-Directed Solo 401 k

1. Ten Times Higher Annual Contributions

With an annual contribution limit of up to $59,000, a Solo 401k retirement plan surpasses regular IRA contributions several times. Further, it comprises of two different contribution types, including salary deferral and profit-sharing contributions, allowing you to achieve maximum contributions quickly.

Salary deferral contribution allows you to contribute up to $18,000 in 2016 along with a catch-up contribution of $6,000 for professionals above 50 years.

Profit-sharing contribution allows you to contribute 20 to 25% of your business income to the plan. The total salary deferral and profit sharing contributions are up to $59,000.

2. Deferred Taxation on Capital Gains

Much like its other counterparts, a self-directed Solo 401 k enjoys deferred taxation, allowing your investments to maximize compounding interests. Considering the vast majority of investment options available under self-directed Solo 401k plans, you can boost your wealth generating potential.

The key is to make sure that your Solo 401k provider offers alternative investments. When you invest with a retirement plan, always target long-term gains over short-term growth.

3. Power of Roth Contributions

High-income professionals are often deprived of Roth saving options in regular IRAs but not in a Solo 401k plan. For self-employed professionals, a Roth Solo 401k plan allows after-tax contributions regardless of the income levels. You can contribute up to $24,000 towards your Roth Solo 401k in 2016.

One of the key benefits of establishing a Roth Solo 401k is its ability to offer tax-free earnings. That’s right; all the compound interest generated by your investments goes directly into your account. There are no taxes on qualified withdrawals

4. Purchase Real Estate Under Solo 401k Plan and Forget Rental Income Taxation

If you are a big fan of real estate investing, a Solo 401k plan could introduce you to an entirely new level of profits/returns. Here’s what you need to do.

Purchase a rental property with a positive cash flow through your self-directed Solo 401 k. It’s entirely the same process apart from the fact that your retirement plan will hold the title of the property and all the expenses/profits will go directly from/to the plan.

By doing so, you’ve created an effective income stream, while saving taxes on the rental income. Make sure to:

• Only use a non-recourse loan for the purchase if needed.
• Pay maintenance cost from the plan only.
• Direct rental income to the plan.

In conclusion, we can positively say that a self-directed Solo 401 k allows you to unlock multiple asset options along with a tax-deferred growth of your investments. It is one of the best ways to create a retirement plan that outlasts you.

Image: https://pixabay.com/en/euro-money-finance-piggy-bank-save-870756

“Real estate investing, even on a very small scale, remains a tried and true means of building an individual's cash flow and wealth.”

Robert Kiyosaki

Real estate is one of the oldest and most trusted investment options. It offers decent returns and gives the owner a sense of satisfaction. Are you a small business owner? Investing for retirement is a wise decision and Solo 401k is one of the best available retirement plans for self-employed and small business owners.

Solo 401k is a qualified retirement plan that allows investment in real estate, precious metals, private businesses, and also traditional stock and bond investments. One of the upsides of this investment plan is the freedom to choose your investment. It offers higher contribution limits of up to $53,000 in 2015 along with catch up contributions of $6,000 for professionals above 50 years of age.

Why investing in real estate is an excellent choice for small business owners?

You can fund a real estate purchase through your Solo 401k retirement plan and if you do not have sufficient funds in your account, you can always use a nonrecourse loan. In regular transactions, the borrower has to pay a certain down payment and the rest is available through finance.

Real estate investments allow you to diversify your portfolio and look out for other investment opportunities in between. You can generate a continuous income stream by investing in rental properties or similar commercial properties.

Real estate does involve maintenance cost but you can write off wear and tear costs of a commercial property and apply for tax deductions in your income tax returns. In addition to it, you can sell the property through a 1031 exchange and save taxes against any capital gain. It is mentioned in IRS Section 1031 (a) (1):

"No gain or loss shall be recognized on the exchange of property held for productive use in a trade or business or for investment, if such property is exchanged solely for property of like-kind which is to be held either for productive use in a trade or business or for investment."

If you are planning to purchase a property through 1031 Exchange, make sure to consult qualified professionals and make a transaction with their consent.

When investing with a Solo 401k, you may be able to skip this step and still enjoy the tax benefits. All Solo 401k accounts are tax-deferred, so you will not have to pay taxes on the capital gain until years later. Better yet, if the property is purchased with fund from a Roth Solo 401k, all gains are automatically tax-free.

Another reason why you should prefer real estate investments in your Solo 401k portfolio is their limited lookout requirements. You do not have to check the value of real estate investments regularly, especially if you are investing for a prolonged period. 

Small business owners and self-employed individuals face multiple problems every day and the biggest one is the lack of time. It is quite common among these individual to outsource their business and personal finance responsibilities.

If you are a small business owner with a Solo 401k retirement plan, it is equally important to monitor your retirement plan, as it is to contribute. It could be lack of time or limited understanding of the investment landscape out of which, self-employed individuals let their Solo 401k provider handle everything.

Here are five signs that indicate that it is time to reevaluate your investments and hire a new Solo 401k plan provider.

Your Solo 401k Provider doesn’t offer fee disclosures

According to the Department of Labor (DOL), every single retirement plan provider charging more than $1,000 for retirement plan is bound to provide complete fee disclosures. If you never received these disclosures from your retirement plan provider, ask for them. In case the provider denies your request for fee disclosures, you can contact the DOL and fire that provider immediately.

Your retirement plan provider is overcharging for services

It is important that you pay only for the services you receive and that too within a reasonable limit. Service charges may vary depending upon the quality of service. The best way to identify the right fees is to benchmark your current services against the ones provided by the other Solo 401k providers.

You are not satisfied with administration services of your provider

For small business owners with several employees, it is important to devise an optimal retirement strategy for the company and its employees. If your retirement service provider does not help you with the strategy or provides only vague answers, it is time to look for a new provider. A well-qualified retirement plan provider dedicated towards the job would help you avoid critical planning errors and build sufficient retirement savings.

You only hear from your retirement plan provider during quarterly fee collection period

Does it sound surprising? Well, many third party administrators (TPAs) only visit their clients while collecting their quarterly fees. The problem with these TPAs is that they do not keep track of the changes in regulations governing retirement plans and things might go south for the clients. They inform only when something has already gone wrong. It is best to replace such service providers and choose a company that works proactively.

You came to know about multiple errors through an IRS audit

Solo 401k providers that lack the competence to do their job end up with several plan mistakes and unless you conduct an independent plan review, you will hear about them from the IRS only. Such mistakes can cost you thousands of dollars in penalties and taxes. It is all right to make a few mistakes but the provider must take the responsibility for the same. If your provider always has an excuse for his/her mistakes, it is time to hire a new retirement plan provider. 

“Be slow in choosing a friend,

Slower in changing.”

Benjamin Franklin

How does this quote relate to your retirement plan? Well, a retirement plan is the only thing that will get you through your golden years and you don’t want to put your these years in the hands of someone who wouldn’t care for your best interest.

Choosing a retirement plan is an important decision for self-employed and regular employees alike. For entrepreneurs or small business owners, it takes a lot of convincing to prioritize retirement planning over the current business needs. If you are ready to start a Solo 401k plan for your retirement, it is equally important to choose a Solo 401k provider carefully. One of the key features of Solo 401k is the freedom to invest and you want all the expertise that you can get to make the right decision.

5 Factors to Consider When Choosing a Solo 401k Provider

You are going to invest and stay invested in your retirement plan for several years to come. Here are 5 important factors that you should review periodically to ensure the competency of your retirement plan provider.

1. Investment Options: Solo 401k allows investment in real estate, private businesses, precious metals, tax liens, and several other options. However, these options differ from one provider to another and you need to inquire about these investment options upfront. At the same time, it is best to have someone who can offer appropriate investment advice and has the qualification to do so.
2. Service Level: Just like there are two types of customers, one seeking the lowest fee and the other seeking the best service, service providers follow the same rule. If you are a business owner or self-employed individual, managing all the paperwork could get difficult. It will help to choose a provider who can take care of these matters and keep you posted accordingly.
3. Plan Administration: There could be very few things worse than being chased by the IRS for breaking any regulations. Always look for a service provider that could perform due regulatory diligence and help you understand your responsibilities as the plan owners.
4. Recordkeeping service: You are going to invest in different areas generating multiple transactions every time. If you are choosing a Solo 401k plan, always have a recordkeeping service to keep record of your transactions and choose one that offers on-demand reporting.
5. Fees Disclosure: Unlike regular one-time business transactions, your retirement plan will accumulate substantial wealth and a single decimal change in provider fees will have a huge impact. Make sure that you choose a Solo 401k provider that discloses every relevant fee upfront with no hidden clauses. 

Every small business owner requires a retirement strategy. Do you own a small business? Probably the idea of retirement planning isn’t as enticing as opening another store for your business. According to a survey conducted in 2014, nearly one-third of the small business owners didn’t want to retire whereas a quarter had no plans for retirement. More than one-third said that they would divide their retirement equally between work and leisure. Does that sound like your plans?

Here are two factors that you must consider:

• You don’t have an employer to set up a retirement plan for you.
• You are not likely to receive any kind of pension during retirement.

Investing in a retirement plan allows you to choose whatever path you want with more confidence.

Solo 401k: A Perfect Match for Small Business Owners

Solo 401k is a retirement plan that allows self-employed individuals and small business owners, without full-time employees, to save money for their retirement. It is important to understand that you qualify for Solo 401k plan even if you are working with your spouse.

What makes solo 401k Special?

• High Contribution Limits: Solo 401k has higher contribution limits than IRA accounts allowing you to contribute up to $53,000 in 2015 (additional $6,000 catch up contributions for individuals above 50 years of age).
• Flexible Investment Options: The flexibility to diversify your investments is the primary advantage of Solo 401k plan. You can invest in real estate, private business, precious metals, and other traditional investment options. In case you have a Roth option, all your investments will grow tax-free.
• Roth Contributions: Traditional Roth IRAs do not allow contributions for individuals that make more money than a certain limit. The Solo 401k retirement plan offers freedom to pay your taxes upfront, regardless of your income. You can contribute up to $18,000 in Roth contributions for 2015 and an additional $6,000 in catch up contributions for professionals above 50 years of age.
• Solo 401k Loan Access: The last US recession (Dec 2007 to June 2009) had a huge impact over small business owners and all the major banks scrutinized their loan access. Solo 401k is here to the rescue. It offers borrowing from retirement plan and you can borrow up to 50% of your retirement fund (maximum limit of $50,000) during financial distress. Solo 401k loan is available at prime rate plus one percent interest rate, which makes it extremely affordable.

On top of everything else, you are free to direct your investments without any intermediary. There is no need to file a return until your account balance crosses $250,000 in value. Solo 401k is a complete retirement solution for small business owners. 

“Destiny is no matter of chance. It is a matter of choice. It is not a thing to be waited for, it is a thing to be achieved.”

William Jennings Bryan

Being a self-employed, every professional holds his destiny in his hands. Taking control of your life is the first step towards achieving success and retirement is an extremely important part of life. How do you achieve maximum benefits with your retirement plan?

Step I: Asking the right questions

Step II: Look out for best options

Step III: Analyze them and start investing your money

Top 5 Questions You Should Ask Your Financial Planner

• What are the plans that offer maximum contributions? Solo 401k and SEP IRA are the two self-employed retirement plans with maximum contribution limits of $52,000 for 2014 and $53,000 for 2015. Solo 401k allows catch up contributions for individuals above 50 years of age whereas SEP IRA doesn’t. In short, professionals above 50 years of age can add additional $5,500 for 2014 and $6,000 for 2015 in a solo 401k plan.
• Does it offer traditional investment options? Solo 401k retirement plans offer multiple investment options including real estate, tax liens, private business, precious metals, and regular stock and mutual fund investments.
• What is the deadline for Solo 401k contributions?  One can make both employer and salary deferral contributions up to April 15, 2015 for the financial year of 2014 and April 16, 2016 for the financial year of 2015. One can even file an extension for contributions up to October 15 of subsequent year depending on the type of business that sponsors the plan.
• Can a retirement plan offer financial support during off-season? For every business owner, surviving through an off-season is the toughest challenge and it takes every single dollar to push the company further. Solo 401k retirement plans are designed to accommodate any such financial urgency. One can borrow up to 50% of fund value up to a maximum limit of $50,000. This loan is available at Prime Rate plus 1 percent, which makes it an affordable source of funding.
• Are there any downsides of Solo 401k retirement plan? The only downside of solo 401k retirement plan is that one has to file returns if the fund value exceeds $250,000. However, even then, plan holder only needs to file a quick and simple form. At the same time, Solo 401k is only suitable for small businesses with no full-time employees (employees who do not qualify for retirement plans).

It is important to understand that investment options differ from one institution to another and it is extremely important to choose a flexible plan provider for Solo 401k retirement plans. 

It Takes a Good Plan to be Successful in Rental Property

(Investment Properties: Part 5 of 5)

For people considering a purchase of a rental home this is truly an opportune time. The tremendously low mortgage rates coupled with attractive home prices makes this a buyer’s market.

However, numerous reports indicate that home prices are rising consistently, although modestly. If you are considering buying a home it is time to take action. Here are a few guidelines to help you plan out your first purchase.

Look to Experts

If you are looking at your first investment property purchase it would be wise to work with a real estate agent that is experienced in these kinds of deals. An agent that intends to work with an investor over the long term will be meticulous about the property recommendations to insure the investor meets their financial goals and comes back to the agent for more homes.

It is also a good idea to speak with other investors. They can provide you some guidance about what to look for in homes, what areas to avoid and other general information that is generally not found in a textbook.

What Type of Investment Do You Wish to Pursue?

Some first investors choose to buy a home at a great price and rent it out on their own. Others use the service of a management firm. And then there are the individuals that buy a home, spend some money on repairs and put the home back on the market at a price to make a profit.

It is important to consider your options and tolerance for risk. Buying a home that you can easily afford while looking for a tenant may be a good opportunity to get your feet wet.

Develop Your Team before the Purchase

If you plan to manage the property on your own, there will be a few individuals you need to contact prior to purchase. First, you will need a lender that can handle investment loans. Second, you should consult with an accountant and attorney to make sure you are covered legally and that you minimize your tax liability. Third, you should speak to an insurance agent about the proper policies to cover your investment. Finally, you will need to talk to a general handyman or one each of plumbers, electricians, roofers, painters and HVAC repairmen. Having these people lined up and ready to work for you will make much of the process go by smoothly.

Choosing the Right Area

It is important to pick a home in an area that is accustomed to rental property. Places with a high population close to schools and shopping districts are usually safe bets. Rural areas can be difficult simply because the number of available applicants is typically small. Keep in mind that you may want to sell the property in a few years. If you buy the smallest, or the largest, home in a neighborhood it can be tough to unload later.

Buying an investment home should be approached as a strictly business transaction. Decide how much you can comfortably invest and how much you hope to make as a return and let those types of items help you with the decision.

Investment/Rental Properties (5 Part Series)

• Preparing to Purchase that First Rental Home (Part 1 of 5)
• Adding the Title of Landlord Behind your Name (Part 2 0f 5)
• Rental Property is Still a Safe Investment (Part 3 of 5)
• How to Pick Profitable Rental Properties (Part 4 of 5)
• Success Plan for Investing in Rental Property (Part 5 of 5)